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Artemis II

The first crewed mission to the Moon since 1972. Four astronauts aboard NASA's Orion spacecraft on a 10-day lunar flyby, launched 1 April 2026.

4
Crew
~10
Days
250k+
Miles

Where Is Orion Right Now?

Approximate position based on the planned free-return trajectory. Earth on the left, Moon on the right.

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km from Earth
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km/h
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km to Moon
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Mission phase
Next milestone
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Right now, Orion is travelling
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The crew is now further from home than
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Position is an approximation based on the published trajectory profile. Not real-time telemetry.

Meet the Crew

RW
Reid Wiseman
Commander · NASA
Former Navy test pilot and ISS veteran (Expedition 41, 2014). Served as NASA's Chief Astronaut before being selected for Artemis II.
VG
Victor Glover
Pilot · NASA
Navy pilot who flew on SpaceX Crew-1 to the ISS (2020-2021). Completed four spacewalks during his first mission.
First person of colour to fly to the Moon
CK
Christina Koch
Mission Specialist · NASA
Holds the record for the longest single spaceflight by a woman at 328 days (2019-2020). Part of the first all-female spacewalk in history.
First woman to fly to the Moon
JH
Jeremy Hansen
Mission Specialist · Canadian Space Agency
Former CF-18 fighter pilot in the Royal Canadian Air Force. This is his first spaceflight, selected in the Canadian astronaut class of 2009.
First non-American beyond low Earth orbit

Mission Timeline

Day 1 · 1 April
Launch & Earth Orbit
SLS lifts off from Kennedy Space Centre pad 39B. Orion enters Earth orbit for systems checkout before the trans-lunar injection burn.
Day 2 · 2 April
Trans-Lunar Injection
The ICPS upper stage fires to send Orion on a trajectory toward the Moon at roughly 39,000 km/h. The crew begins deep-space operations.
Days 3-4 · 3-4 April
Coast to the Moon
Orion cruises toward the Moon. The crew monitors life support, radiation levels and spacecraft systems. Trajectory correction burns as needed.
Day 5 · 5 April
Lunar Flyby
The defining moment: Orion passes within approximately 10,300 km (6,400 miles) of the Moon's far side. The crew experiences a communications blackout behind the Moon, then emerges on a free-return trajectory home.
Days 6-9 · 6-9 April
Return Coast
Orion travels back toward Earth. The crew conducts science experiments, gathers radiation data and prepares for re-entry.
Day 10 · ~10 April
Re-entry & Splashdown
Orion hits the atmosphere at roughly 40,000 km/h (25,000 mph), using its heat shield for the fastest human re-entry ever. Splashdown in the Pacific Ocean off San Diego, recovered by the US Navy.

The Hardware

Rocket
SLS Block 1
Height
98 m (322 ft)
Thrust at liftoff
39.1 MN (8.8M lbs)
Spacecraft
Orion + ESM
Crew capacity
4 (up to 21 days)
Service module
ESA/Airbus
Re-entry speed
~40,000 km/h
Distance record
>250,000 miles

Why It Matters

The last time humans left low Earth orbit was December 1972, when Apollo 17 astronauts Gene Cernan and Harrison Schmitt walked on the Moon. That was over 53 years ago. Artemis II is the beginning of humanity's return.

This mission tests every system needed for a crewed lunar landing. If Orion performs as expected, Artemis III will attempt the first lunar surface mission since Apollo, using SpaceX's Starship as the landing vehicle.

The Artemis II crew also set multiple firsts: the first woman, the first person of colour, and the first non-American to travel beyond low Earth orbit.

Artemis II vs Apollo Missions

Artemis II follows the same free-return trajectory concept used by Apollo 8 (first crewed lunar orbit, 1968) and famously by Apollo 13 (1970) when an oxygen tank explosion forced the crew to swing around the Moon and return home.

Unlike Apollo, the Orion spacecraft is significantly larger and more capable. Its habitable volume of 8.95 cubic metres gives the four-person crew roughly twice the living space per astronaut compared to Apollo's command module. The European Service Module provides power, propulsion and life support, replacing the Apollo service module with modern ESA-built hardware.

The SLS rocket produces 15% more thrust at liftoff than the Saturn V, making it the most powerful rocket ever flown with humans aboard.

What Happens After Artemis II?

If the mission succeeds, NASA will move forward with Artemis III, the first crewed lunar landing since Apollo 17. Artemis III will use SpaceX's Starship Human Landing System (HLS) as the lunar lander, descending from lunar orbit to the surface near the Moon's south pole.

The south pole is of particular interest because permanently shadowed craters there may contain water ice, a critical resource for sustaining a long-term human presence on the Moon.

Beyond Artemis III, NASA plans to build the Lunar Gateway, a small space station in lunar orbit that would serve as a staging point for surface missions and eventually deeper exploration toward Mars.

Live Mission Elapsed Time

Artemis II launched from Kennedy Space Centre pad 39B on 1 April 2026. The mission clock below shows how long the crew has been in space.

T+0d 0h 0m
Mission elapsed time

Splashdown expected around 10 April 2026 in the Pacific Ocean.

Watch Live: NASA Artemis II Stream

NASA's official mission coverage. When the stream is offline, you can watch the latest Artemis II updates and highlights.

Stream provided by NASA. If offline, try NASA's YouTube channel.

Track Everyone in Space Right Now

See the Artemis II crew alongside the ISS and Tiangong astronauts, all in one live tracker.

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