The first crewed mission to the Moon since 1972. Four astronauts aboard NASA's Orion spacecraft on a 10-day lunar flyby, launched 1 April 2026.
Approximate position based on the planned free-return trajectory. Earth on the left, Moon on the right.
Position is an approximation based on the published trajectory profile. Not real-time telemetry.
The last time humans left low Earth orbit was December 1972, when Apollo 17 astronauts Gene Cernan and Harrison Schmitt walked on the Moon. That was over 53 years ago. Artemis II is the beginning of humanity's return.
This mission tests every system needed for a crewed lunar landing. If Orion performs as expected, Artemis III will attempt the first lunar surface mission since Apollo, using SpaceX's Starship as the landing vehicle.
The Artemis II crew also set multiple firsts: the first woman, the first person of colour, and the first non-American to travel beyond low Earth orbit.
Artemis II follows the same free-return trajectory concept used by Apollo 8 (first crewed lunar orbit, 1968) and famously by Apollo 13 (1970) when an oxygen tank explosion forced the crew to swing around the Moon and return home.
Unlike Apollo, the Orion spacecraft is significantly larger and more capable. Its habitable volume of 8.95 cubic metres gives the four-person crew roughly twice the living space per astronaut compared to Apollo's command module. The European Service Module provides power, propulsion and life support, replacing the Apollo service module with modern ESA-built hardware.
The SLS rocket produces 15% more thrust at liftoff than the Saturn V, making it the most powerful rocket ever flown with humans aboard.
If the mission succeeds, NASA will move forward with Artemis III, the first crewed lunar landing since Apollo 17. Artemis III will use SpaceX's Starship Human Landing System (HLS) as the lunar lander, descending from lunar orbit to the surface near the Moon's south pole.
The south pole is of particular interest because permanently shadowed craters there may contain water ice, a critical resource for sustaining a long-term human presence on the Moon.
Beyond Artemis III, NASA plans to build the Lunar Gateway, a small space station in lunar orbit that would serve as a staging point for surface missions and eventually deeper exploration toward Mars.
Artemis II launched from Kennedy Space Centre pad 39B on 1 April 2026. The mission clock below shows how long the crew has been in space.
Splashdown expected around 10 April 2026 in the Pacific Ocean.
NASA's official mission coverage. When the stream is offline, you can watch the latest Artemis II updates and highlights.
Stream provided by NASA. If offline, try NASA's YouTube channel.
See the Artemis II crew alongside the ISS and Tiangong astronauts, all in one live tracker.
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